Eksperimen Penerapan Prinsip Flexibility and Efficiency pada Perancangan Fitur To-Do Aplikasi Website BRONE UB untuk Meningkatkan Usability
Kata Kunci:
e-learning, fleksibilitas, efisiensi, usability, BRONE UB, fitur To-DoAbstrak
BRONE (Brawijaya Online Learning) adalah platform pembelajaran berbasis Moodle dari Universitas Brawijaya yang menawarkan lebih dari 500 mata kuliah. Meskipun memberikan manfaat seperti aksesibilitas dan fleksibilitas, terdapat masalah dalam efisiensi dan efektivitas navigasi yang mempengaruhi pengalaman mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan menguji fitur To- Do pada website BRONE UB berdasarkan prinsip fleksibilitas dan efisiensi, untuk meningkatkan kegunaan (usability) sistem. Metode yang digunakan meliputi perancangan prototype, pengujian A/B, dan analisis hasil pengujian dengan paired sample t-test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penambahan fitur To-Do dapat mengurangi missclick rate, meningkatkan task completion time, success rate, satisfaction, dan conversion rate. Fitur ini membantu mahasiswa dalam mengelola tugas dengan lebih efisien dan efektif, sehingga meningkatkan pengalaman pengguna dalam menggunakan sistem BRONE UB.
Referensi
ISO. (2018). Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 11: Usability: Definitions and concepts. Retrieved from https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso: 9241:-11:ed-2:v1:en
ISO. (2019). Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 220: Processes for enabling, executing and assessing human-centred design within organizations. Retrieved from https://www.iso.org/standard/63462.ht ml
Adini, M. H., et al. (2020). Evaluasi Usability Heuristics Pada Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Web. EDU-MAT: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(2), 180–189. https://doi.org/10.20527/edumat.v8i2.9 817
Albert, B., & Tulis, T. (2022). Measuring the User Experience: Collecting, Analyzing, and Presenting UX Metrics. Mourgam Kaufman
Gorasia, H. (2020). Heuristics #7: Flexibility and Efficiency of Use-Simplified by the examples. Retrieved from https://uxplanet.org/heuristics-7- flexibility-and-efficiency-of-use- simplified-by-the-examples- f2d76966e8a5
Harley, A. (2019). Accelerators Allow Experts to Increase Efficiency. Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/ui- accelerators/
Julianto, A. (2020). Perancangan Ulang Desain Antarmuka Aplikasi Berbasis Web Dengan Menggunakan Metode User Centered Design (Studi Kasus: Petshopgrosir). Retrieved from https://elibrary.unikom.ac.id/id/eprint/3 984/
Laubheimer, P. (2020). Flexibility and Efficiency of Use (Usability Heuristic #7). Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/flexi bility-efficiency-heuristic/
Lewis, J. R. (1991). Psychometric evaluation of an after-scenario questionnaire for computer usability studies: The ASQ. ACM SIGCHI, 78–81.
Lodhi, A. (2010). Usability heuristics as an assessment parameter: For performing usability testing. ICSTE 2010 - 2010 2nd International Conference on Software Technology and Engineering, Proceedings, 2, 256–259. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSTE.2010.56 08809
Lupita Dyayu, A., Beny, B., & Yani, H. (2023). Evaluasi Usability Aplikasi PeduliLindungi Menggunakan Metode Usability Testing dan System Usability Scale (SUS). Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi (JMS), 3(1), 395–404.
https://doi.org/10.33998/jms.2023.3.1.720
Nielsen, J. (1993). Usability Engineering. Mourgan Kaufmann.
Nielsen, J. (2012). Usability 101: Introduction to Usability. Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/usabi lity-101-introduction-to-usability/
Nielsen, J. (2013). Conversion Rates. Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/conv ersion-rates/
Norman, D. A. (2013). The Design of Everyday Things: Revised and Expanded Edition. Basic Books.
Purnama, T., Pradnyana, I. M. A., & Agustini, K. (2019). Usability Testing Menggunakan Metode Heuristic Evaluation Pada Aplikasi E- Musrenbang Bappeda Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, 16(1), 87. https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk- undiksha.v16i1.17949
Sauro, J., & Lewis, J. R. (2016). Quantifying the User Experience Practical Statistics for User Research. Mourgan Kaufmann.
Vassilatos, F., & Crawshaw, C. (2022). Navigation UX Best Practices For SaaS Products. Retrieved from https://pencilandpaper.io/articles/ux- pattern-analysis- navigation/#:~:text=In%20UX%2C%2 0“navigation”%20includes,and%20how
%20to%20get%20there
ISO. (2018). Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 11: Usability: Definitions and concepts. Retrieved from https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:std:iso: 9241:-11:ed-2:v1:en
ISO. (2019). Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 220: Processes for enabling, executing and assessing human-centred design within organizations. Retrieved from https://www.iso.org/standard/63462.ht ml
Adini, M. H., et al. (2020). Evaluasi Usability Heuristics Pada Media Pembelajaran Matematika Berbasis Web. EDU-MAT: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 8(2), 180–189. https://doi.org/10.20527/edumat.v8i2.9 817
Albert, B., & Tulis, T. (2022). Measuring the User Experience: Collecting, Analyzing, and Presenting UX Metrics. Mourgam Kaufman
Gorasia, H. (2020). Heuristics #7: Flexibility and Efficiency of Use-Simplified by the examples. Retrieved from https://uxplanet.org/heuristics-7- flexibility-and-efficiency-of-use- simplified-by-the-examples- f2d76966e8a5
Harley, A. (2019). Accelerators Allow Experts to Increase Efficiency. Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/ui- accelerators/
Julianto, A. (2020). Perancangan Ulang Desain Antarmuka Aplikasi Berbasis Web Dengan Menggunakan Metode User Centered Design (Studi Kasus: Petshopgrosir). Retrieved from https://elibrary.unikom.ac.id/id/eprint/3 984/
Laubheimer, P. (2020). Flexibility and Efficiency of Use (Usability Heuristic #7). Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/flexi bility-efficiency-heuristic/
Lewis, J. R. (1991). Psychometric evaluation of an after-scenario questionnaire for computer usability studies: The ASQ. ACM SIGCHI, 78–81.
Lodhi, A. (2010). Usability heuristics as an assessment parameter: For performing usability testing. ICSTE 2010 - 2010 2nd International Conference on Software Technology and Engineering, Proceedings, 2, 256–259. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSTE.2010.56 08809
Lupita Dyayu, A., Beny, B., & Yani, H. (2023). Evaluasi Usability Aplikasi PeduliLindungi Menggunakan Metode Usability Testing dan System Usability Scale (SUS). Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi Dan Sistem Informasi (JMS), 3(1), 395–404.
https://doi.org/10.33998/jms.2023.3.1.720
Nielsen, J. (1993). Usability Engineering. Mourgan Kaufmann.
Nielsen, J. (2012). Usability 101: Introduction to Usability. Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/usabi lity-101-introduction-to-usability/
Nielsen, J. (2013). Conversion Rates. Retrieved from https://www.nngroup.com/articles/conv ersion-rates/
Norman, D. A. (2013). The Design of Everyday Things: Revised and Expanded Edition. Basic Books.
Purnama, T., Pradnyana, I. M. A., & Agustini, K. (2019). Usability Testing Menggunakan Metode Heuristic Evaluation Pada Aplikasi E- Musrenbang Bappeda Kabupaten Badung. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan, 16(1), 87. https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk- undiksha.v16i1.17949
Sauro, J., & Lewis, J. R. (2016). Quantifying the User Experience Practical Statistics for User Research. Mourgan Kaufmann.
Vassilatos, F., & Crawshaw, C. (2022). Navigation UX Best Practices For SaaS Products. Retrieved from https://pencilandpaper.io/articles/ux- pattern-analysis- navigation/#:~:text=In%20UX%2C%2 0“navigation”%20includes,and%20how
%20to%20get%20there
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